FACTS ABOUT MYOFASCIAL PAIN SYNDROME AND FILING FOR DISABILITY



Facts about Myofascial Pain Syndrome and Filing for Disability



 
These selected pages answer some of the most basic, but also some of the most important, questions for individuals who are considering filing a claim for disability benefits.


  • How to apply for disability and the information that Social Security needs

  • Who will qualify for disability and what qualifying is based on

  • Requirements for disability - Qualifications Criteria for SSD and SSI

  • How to Prove you are disabled and win your disability benefits



  • Facts about the condition

    1) Myofascial pain syndrome (MPS) is characterized by inflammation and pain in the connective tissue (fascia) surrounding the muscles. It is a chronic condition and can affect one, single muscle, or an entire muscle group, and also has the ability to move from one area to another.

    2) Symptoms of myofascial pain syndrome include muscle pain and stiffness, joint stiffness, pain that worsens with activity or stress, and consequently, trouble sleeping, fatigue, and depression.

    3) MPS is most commonly caused by muscle strain, injury, repetitive movements, and overuse. It may also be related to fibromyalgia, although research on this relation is still ongoing.

    4) The pain associated with MPS can be extremely severe and is oftentimes described by patients as 'unbearable'. The first course of treatment is usually over the counter pain medication.

    5) MPS is usually diagnosed by identifying an active trigger point, latent trigger point, secondary trigger point, and a satellite myofascial point. These trigger points are highly painful, tender and irritable points in the muscles. Using these trigger points for diagnosis can rule out other conditions.

    6) Musculoskeletal relaxants, anti-depressants, pain medications, and calcium channel blockers can all be used to help treat MPS, as well as trigger points injections, and various forms of physical therapy.

    7) Myofascial release is becoming increasing popular for treating MPS, a type of pressure and movement therapy that can help relieve pain for some patients.

    8) Self care if very important for managing MPS symptoms. Exercising regularly, relaxing, keeping stress level low, and eating a well balanced diet including fresh fruits and vegetables can all be very helpful in managing MPS.

    9) Complimentary and alternative treatments can sometimes be helpful for MPS, though it is important to let your doctor know before you engage in alternative therapies, especially supplements and herbs because they may interact with medications. Two of the most common complementary and alternative treatments for MPS are massage and acupuncture.


    Qualifying for disability benefits with this condition

    Whether or not you qualify for disability and, as a result, are approved for disability benefits will depend entirely on the information obtained from your medical records.

    This includes whatever statements and treatment notes that may have been obtained from your treating physician (a doctor who has a history of treating your condition and is, therefore, qualified to comment as to your condition and prognosis). It also includes discharge summaries from hospital stays, reports of imaging studies (such as xrays, MRIs, and CT scans) and lab panels (i.e. bloodwork) as well as reports from physical therapy.

    In many disability claims, it may also include the results of a report issued by an independent physician who examines you at the request of the Social Security Administration.



    Qualifying for SSD or SSI benefits will also depend on the information obtained from your vocational, or work, history if you are an adult, or academic records if you are a minor-age child. In the case of adults, your work history information will allow a disability examiner (examiners make decisions at the initial claim and reconsideration appeal levels, but not at the hearing level where a judges decides the outcome of the case) to A) classify your past work, B) determine the physical and mental demands of your past work, C) decide if you can go back to a past job, and D) whether or not you have the ability to switch to some type of other work.

    The important thing to keep in mind is that the social security administration does not award benefits based on simply having a condition, but, instead, will base an approval or denial on the extent to which a condition causes functional limitations. Functional limitations can be great enough to make work activity not possible (or, for a child, make it impossible to engage in age-appropriate activities).



    Why are so many disability cases lost at the disability application and reconsideration appeal levels?

    There are several reasons but here are just two:

    1) Social Security makes no attempt to obtain a statement from a claimant's treating physician. By contrast, at the hearing level, a claimant's disability attorney or disability representative will generally obtain and present this type of statement to a judge.

    Note: it is not enough for a doctor to simply state that their patient is disabled. To satisy Social Security's requirements, the physician must list in what ways and to what extent the individual is functionally limited. For this reason, many representatives and attorneys request that the physician fill out and sign a specialized medical source statement that captures the correct information. Solid Supporting statements from physicians easily make the difference between winning or losing a disability case at the hearing level.

    2) Prior to the hearing level, a claimant will not have the opportunity to explain how their condition limits them, nor will their attorney or representative have the opportunity to make a presentation based on the evidence of the case. This is because at the initial levels of the disability system, a disability examiner decides the case without meeting the claimant. The examiner may contact the claimant to gather information on activities of daily living and with regard to medical treatment or past jobs, but usually nothing more. At the hearing level, however, presenting an argument for approval based on medical evidence that has been obtained and submitted is exactly what happens.


    About the Author: Tim Moore is a former Social Security Disability Examiner in North Carolina, has been interviewed by the NY Times and the LA Times on the disability system, and is an Accredited Disability Representative (ADR) in North Carolina. For assistance on a disability application or Appeal in NC, click here.







    Most popular topics on SSDRC.com

    Social Security Disability in North Carolina

    Common Mistakes to avoid after being denied for Disability

    Tips to Prepare for Filing for Social Security Disability or SSI

    Advice to Win SSD and SSI Benefit Claims

    Social Security Disability SSI Questions

    What is the difference between Social Security Disability and SSI?

    How to get disability for depression

    Getting disability for fibromyalgia

    SSI disability for children with ADHD

    What is the Application Process for Social Security Disability and SSI?

    Social Security Disability SSI Exam tips

    More Social Security Disability SSI Questions

    What makes you eligible for Social Security Disability or SSI?






    Related Body System Impairments:

    Get your pain symptoms on record so that Social Security can take this into consideration
    Never minimize your pain or other symptoms because this can be used against you
    Chronic Pain and Filing for Disability
    Complex Regional Pain Syndrome and Filing for Disability
    Allodynia and Filing for Disability
    Neuropathy and Filing for Disability
    Neuralgia and Filing for Disability
    Myofascial Pain Syndrome and Filing for Disability
    Sciatica and Filing for Disability